The Outsiders, directed by Francis Ford Cappola, is a
1983 drama film that was an adaptation of the novel written by S. E. Hilton. In
the film, there are two rival teen gangs, the Greasers and the Socs, who have
great conflict with each other. The Greasers consist of low-income, working
class teens while the Socs consist of wealthier kids who live on the other side
of town.
The
conflicts between the two gangs begin when Dally (a Greaser) tries to pick up
Cherry (one of the Soc’s girlfriends). While they are at the drive-in, Dally repeatedly
flirts with Cherry even after she angrily tells him to stop. When Ponyboy and
Johnny (the two youngest Greasers) see Dally being inconsiderate to Cherry,
they both interrupt and try to get him to stop. Cherry and her friend thank
Ponyboy and Johnny and begin to walk home with them. Bob and the other Socs find
the four of them walking together and pull over to the side of the road and
begin to argue with Ponyboy and Johnny. Cherry ends up leaving with the Socs to
prevent a brawl.
When
Ponyboy finally gets home, his older brother Daryl—who has been taking care of
his two younger brothers since their parents died—begins to scold Ponyboy for
being out so late. They keep arguing until Daryl hits him and Ponyboy runs off
to find Johnny again. The two boys go to the local park where the Socs find them
and jump Ponyboy. Scared that Ponyboy is going to die, Johnny pulls out a switchblade
to stab Bob (the Soc jumping Ponyboy) and accidentally kills him. Everyone
flees the scene so they don’t get caught. Johnny and Ponyboy run to Dally for
advice on how to skip town and avoid the murder. A few days after they run
away, Dally goes to find the boys. While driving, they all see a group of kids
trapped inside of a burning building. Each of them went in to rescue the kids
and were then named town heroes; unfortunately, Johnny was severely burned and
eventually died in the hospital from a broken back. Before he died, Ponyboy and
Dally went to see Johnny to tell him that they won the big brawl against the
Socs. Johnny tells them that fighting doesn’t solve anything; his last words
were “Stay golden Ponyboy.”
Although
there were many conflicts between the two gangs, the Greasers also had interpersonal
conflicts. For example, Dally always has a guard up due to his bad past and
relationship issues. Ponyboy and Johnny share a lot of the same interpersonal
conflicts. They both have family relationship issues and avoidant problems. Ponyboy’s family issues come from all the
hardships that came after his parents’ death. It’s hard on his oldest brother
to take care of him and Soda Pop so there always seems to be problems in the
house. Ponyboy avoids these problems by running away after each argument.
Johnny’s family relationship issues come from a lifetime of parental arguments which
took their attention away from him. He avoids those issues by never confronting
his parents and telling them how he feels. Both of them avoid the murder at the
park by skipping town as well.
If Dally,
Ponyboy, and Johnny tried to improve these interpersonal conflicts by using dialogue,
better listening skills, aggressive and collaborative systems, etc., they would
have had different long-term outcomes. For example, Dally wouldn’t have died
because he would have been able to talk to someone about how he felt after
Johnny’s death. Ponyboy would have a better relationship with his brothers and
wouldn’t run out after arguments. Johnny wouldn’t have died because he never
would have killed a Soc; instead he would have had a non-violent discussion
with the gang. If the Greasers would have taken HCOM 214, their lives would
have been much better off.
Nice exploration of the avoidant problems of Ponnyboy and Johny related to their youth and family issues – avoidant tactics that have them both be under the thumb of Dally, run away from family conflicts and skipping town after the murder. I agree with you that better dialogue, listening and collaborative skills could have resulted in better friendships, less violence and less death.
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